Somnath: The Eternal Shrine of Lord Shiva & A Symbol of Resilience
Introduction: A Divine Journey to the First Jyotirlinga
Perched on the western coast of Gujarat, where the Arabian Sea kisses the land, stands the magnificent Somnath Temple—a sacred place that has drawn pilgrims, warriors, and seekers for centuries. Known as the first of the twelve Jyotirlingas, Somnath is not just a temple; it is a symbol of faith, resilience, and spiritual grandeur.
With a history that dates back thousands of years, Somnath has been destroyed and rebuilt multiple times, yet it continues to stand tall, radiating divine energy and unwavering devotion. Whether you’re a devotee, a history lover, or a traveler seeking peace, Somnath offers an experience that goes beyond words.
Let’s embark on a spiritual and historical journey to explore the magic of Somnath—“The Shrine Eternal.”
1. The Legendary Significance of Somnath
The name “Somnath” means “The Lord of the Moon,” referring to Lord Shiva, who is worshipped here as the Jyotirlinga of Eternal Light.
The Mythological Tale of Somnath
According to Hindu mythology, Chandra (the Moon God) was cursed by his father-in-law, Daksha, to lose his glow. Seeking redemption, Chandra prayed to Lord Shiva at this sacred spot, who then blessed him and restored his brilliance. In gratitude, Chandra built the first Somnath Temple.
This makes Somnath not just a pilgrimage site but also a place of divine blessings for those seeking relief from life’s difficulties.
2. The Grand Somnath Temple: An Architectural Marvel
🏛 The Somnath Temple that we see today was rebuilt in 1951 under the guidance of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel after multiple invasions and destructions. The temple is a masterpiece of Chaulukya-style architecture, exuding grandeur and spirituality.
Temple Highlights:
✨ The Jyotirlinga Shrine – The powerful Shiva Lingam that radiates spiritual energy.
🚩 The 15-meter-high Flag Mast – The gold-plated flag is changed five times a day.
🌊 Prabhas Patan Seashore – A scenic location where the temple stands against the Arabian Sea.
🌎 The Inscription on the Wall – A Sanskrit inscription states that Somnath stands at a point where no land exists between it and the South Pole.
📌 Temple Timings: 6:00 AM – 9:00 PM
📌 Aarti Timings: 7:00 AM, 12:00 PM, and 7:00 PM
📌 Light & Sound Show: 8:00 PM – A must-watch event that narrates the glorious history of Somnath.
Photography inside the temple is not allowed, but you can click stunning views from the outside!
3. Somnath’s Resilient History: Destroyed & Rebuilt 17 Times
Somnath’s history is a saga of destruction and revival. The temple was invaded and plundered multiple times by foreign rulers, but each time, it was rebuilt with even greater devotion.
Key Historical Attacks & Reconstructions
⚔️ First Destruction (1025 AD) – Mahmud of Ghazni looted the temple’s immense wealth.
⚔️ Subsequent Attacks – Delhi Sultanate Rulers (1299 & 1395 AD) further destroyed it.
⚔️ Last Destruction (1706) – Aurangzeb ordered its demolition.
🏛 Final Reconstruction (1951) – Initiated by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel after India’s independence.
Today, Somnath stands as a symbol of India’s resilience, proving that faith can never be destroyed.
4. Other Must-Visit Attractions Near Somnath
Somnath is not just about the temple; it is surrounded by other sacred and historical places that add to its charm.
🏛 1. Bhalka Tirth: The Place Where Lord Krishna Left Earth
🌿 Significance: This is the spot where Lord Krishna was accidentally struck by an arrow, marking his departure from Earth.
🛕 What to See: A temple dedicated to Krishna, along with a beautiful idol of the Lord in a meditative posture.
🌊 2. Triveni Sangam: The Holy Confluence of Three Rivers
💧 Mythological Importance: This is where the Hiran, Kapila, and Saraswati Rivers meet the Arabian Sea.
🌅 Why Visit? Taking a dip here is believed to wash away sins, and the place offers a peaceful, spiritual vibe.
⛵ 3. Prabhas Patan Museum: A Walk Through Time
🏺 What’s Inside? Ancient artifacts, sculptures, inscriptions, and remnants from the temple’s previous structures.
📍 Why Visit? If you love history, this museum offers a fascinating look into Somnath’s rich past.
🐊 4. Gir National Park: A Wildlife Escape
🦁 Why Visit? Located about 70 km from Somnath, Gir is the only place in the world where you can see Asiatic Lions in the wild.
🚗 Best Time: October to June.
5. How to Reach Somnath?
📍 Location: Gujarat, India
✈️ By Air: The nearest airport is Diu Airport (85 km). You can take a taxi from there.
🚆 By Train: Somnath Railway Station is well-connected to major cities like Ahmedabad, Rajkot, and Veraval.
🚌 By Road: There are frequent buses and taxis from Ahmedabad, Rajkot, and Dwarka.
Once in Somnath, auto-rickshaws and taxis are available for local travel.
6. Best Time to Visit Somnath
The ideal time to visit Somnath is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant.
☀️ Summers (April – June): Can be hot, with temperatures rising above 35°C.
🌦️ Monsoons (July – September): Offers a unique charm, with the sea waves crashing against the temple walls.
❄️ Winters (October – March): The best time for a peaceful, comfortable pilgrimage.
For a truly magical experience, visit during Shivratri or Kartik Purnima, when the temple is lit up with celebrations.
7. Why Somnath Should Be on Your Travel List
✅ One of the most sacred Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva.
✅ A temple with a rich history of resilience and devotion.
✅ A blend of spirituality, mythology, and stunning coastal beauty.
✅ A chance to witness the grandeur of the Light & Sound Show at the temple.
✅ Close to other incredible places like Bhalka Tirth, Gir National Park, and Diu.
Whether you seek spiritual enlightenment, historical knowledge, or a serene getaway, Somnath offers an experience that stays with you forever.
8. FAQs About Somnath
1. How many days are enough for a trip to Somnath?
A 1-2 day trip is ideal to explore the temple and nearby attractions.
2. Is photography allowed inside the temple?
No, photography is strictly prohibited inside the temple premises.
3. Can non-Hindus visit Somnath Temple?
Yes, anyone can visit, but only Hindus are allowed inside the sanctum sanctorum.
4. Are there good hotels near Somnath?
Yes! From budget lodges to luxury hotels like Lords Inn and The Fern Residency, you’ll find plenty of options.
5. What should I wear while visiting Somnath?
Since it’s a religious site, it’s best to wear modest and traditional clothing.
🚀 Ready for a spiritual journey like no other? Visit Somnath and experience the divine presence of Lord Shiva! 🕉🌊✨